"Look at me. The monster inside me has grown this large."
After having this manga recommended to me by several friends, I recently picked up Naoki Urasawa's Monster, and I'm glad to say that I was completely blown away by it. Monster has one of the most vivid and memorable stories out there; the plot is gripping and the cast is distinct. Though Urasawa's method of storytelling can be confusing at times, Monster's thrilling story and well developed cast have proved it deserves the title of "masterpiece".
Cast
The cast of Monster is the main medium through which Urasawa tells his story. Though Monster is the story of Doctor Kenzo Tenma and the Monster he hunts, its scope is far beyond just these two people. All of the characters, whether a main character or a side character, feel human. They all have hopes, dreams, fears, desires, and motivations. While the story is about Tenma and Johan (and to some extent Nina) it is through the rest of the cast that we see the significance of their battle. Where Johan goes, he leaves a trail of despair and fear, whereas Tenma leaves hope and inspires perseverance. When Tenma meets these people on his journey, we get a glimpse into their stories, and through that we gain insights into Tenma and Johan through the ways they interact with these people. While I found it a bit of a stretch that so many people were connected to Tenma or Johan, it wasn't enough to significantly impact the story for me or break the immersion.
The main cast of Monster is definitely very notable. In particular, Johan is one of the most unique and compelling antagonists out there. Urasawa gracefully avoids all the tropes of a normal plotting type villain and crafts the true portrait of a monster. Johan is a truly terrifying villain; not for the deeds he commits, but rather for the lack of remorse he has at those deeds. Rather than a man who kills his fellows, he's more commonly described as treating people like a line of ants, and Johan takes joy in toying with their formation as he pleases. And yet, he's not so simple of a character. It would be far too easy to blame a single traumatic event for how Johan ends up. No, that would be far too simple. But through the tragic tale that Urasawa weaves, the reader is left in confusion as to who the real monsters are. Is it the people that cause Johan to become this way? Or was he already beyond the influence of tragic events, having been born a monster?
Monster gets a 10/10 for a wholly compelling and human cast. All of the characters are well developed and vivid, each with a specific purpose and role in telling the tale of Johan and Tenma, in addition to their own motivations and drives.
"The monster inside of me, wasn't inside of me. It was outside."
Plot
As stated earlier, the plot of Monster is the vessel through which Urasawa tells the story of Johan and Tenma. The plot moves slowly at first, but quickly picks up as the author introduces more characters and events. As he does, he answers questions through narration and flashbacks to the events of the past, and leaves even more questions behind afterwards. As a result, the manga as a whole feels like a puzzle. At first, you only have a general impression of the story and the meaning behind it. But as Urasawa slowly hands you piece after piece, the blurry outline you have of the events that shape Johan slowly become clearer and clearer, and the meaning behind the story slowly becomes more evident. Overall, the pacing of the story is masterfully done; despite its length, Monster manages to very rarely feel drawn out. There are still some extraneous scenes and arcs, but whether or not they harm the pacing of the story is up to you. On one hand, it assists character development and adds to the setting and backstory, but on the other hand it disrupts the pacing of the overall story. Personally, I thought they were effectively used to convey the gravity of the backstory and to further add to Tenma's character.
Urasawa's method of storytelling is also overwhelming at times; he never gives you the big picture, but rather lots of small glimpses and parts of a bigger story, as stated earlier. The plethora of places, people, and prior events can be confusing at times. However, the story uses all of these for good reason. In addition to conveying the scope of the story, the ambiguity puts the reader in Tenma's shoes. You get to feel the confusion he feels, the desperation and curiosity he experiences as he tries to put together the mystery of Johan's past.
Monster gets a 10/10 for a wholly outstanding plot told through a distinctive style of narration with excellent pacing and a gripping storyline.
"I woke up from the dream. There were so many visions I had of the end, but now, I'm picturing a different ending altogether. A clearer vision of the true ending. It's from a memory only I have; the real place where I must be."
Art
Nothing too special. It's good, but not amazing. But it's great how the designs of the characters change and age, along with showing their current state. It does its job effectively without hindering the reader's enjoyment.
Monster gets a 8.5/10 in art.
Accessibility
The main hurdle with Monster is the genre, in my opinion. Mystery mangas tend to be overly ambitious in setting up their plots and tend to end up in a mess. They also have a reputation for being incredibly dry at times. However, Monster doesn't fulfill these stereotypes at all. If the reader can get through the first few chapters, which is where the story is being initially set up, then they'll be in for a fantastic ride.
Monster gets a 4 in accessibility.
Overall Rating
Monster's intricately crafted story fulfills its reputation as a masterpiece. Overall, this manga is an incredible work, as it addresses the very core of the various characters it contains to take the reader on a ride with Dr. Kenzo Tenma to discover the truth about the Monster he seeks to slay, while the way Urasawa slowly reveals the mystery behind Johan Liebert and how all the pieces fit together to slowly reveal the big picture makes Monster a thrilling read.
The fantastic story and cast of Monster by itself, in my opinion, are enough to carry this manga to a 10/10.
Additional Works
Urasawa's other completed manga, 20th Century Boys, is also apparently very good. I'll definitely take a look at that since I loved Monster so much.
There's also an anime adaptation of Monster; however, I'm told the medium makes it suffer slightly. Not enough to make me discourage you from watching it, but enough for me to recommend the manga over the anime.
Also, there are rumors of a Guillermo Del Toro adaptation of Monster for HBO. Keep an eye out for that.
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